Search results for "Postmortem ct"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Pitfalls on Postmortem Imaging: The Need of Blending Conventional and Virtual Autopsy on Burnt-Charred Body

2019

Joining forensic traditional autopsy and CT-MR postmortem virtual approach may assist forensic experts in adequate reconstruction of cause, manner, and way of death, significantly to find evidence of found wound/fracture and relative interpretation. Evaluation of criminal burning is often a difficult challenge in the view of misinterpretation of wound/fracture victims and usually poor case history of this criminal offense. In this scenario, a strong collaboration between imaging and classical forensic techniques is helpful.

Criminal offensebusiness.industryInterpretation (philosophy)Postmortem ctComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONMedicineComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGAutopsyMedical emergencybusinessmedicine.diseaseGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUS
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Postmortem Imaging in Mass Disasters

2019

The term “mass casualty” in the forensic field refers to a sudden tragic event involving a large number of people; such an event determines the need to perform a large number of autopsy exams, possibly in a short time. Mass casualties tend to involve emergencies that are unexpected and result in stressful situation when even those with no or scarce interest or experience could be called to play a role. Radiology could be helpful in the task of identifying victims, in cooperation with a multidisciplinary team, usually headed by a forensic specialist.

Event (relativity)Postmortem ctmedicineMass CasualtyMedical emergencyMultidisciplinary teamPsychologymedicine.diseaseMass disasterTerm (time)Task (project management)
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Preventable fatal injury during rally race: a multidisciplinary approach

2020

Abstract Introduction The motor vehicle crash (MVC) constitutes an important challenge for forensic pathology in order to identify the manner and cause of death. Our study focuses on a fatal accident during a rally race corresponding to MVC sub-category. Materials and method Postmortem computed tomography (PMCT) was performed before the conventional autopsy. Autoptic and PMCT data were compared. Data collection allowed analyzing biomechanical dynamics of the incident and post-traumatic injuries through qualitative-statistics and solicitation quantitative indices. Results Photo and circumstantial evidence analysis showed a wrong installation of double shoulder belt system of head and neck su…

Forensic pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPoison controlForensic pathology Postmortem CTAutopsyCase ReportInjuryForensic pathology Postmortem CT HANS collar Injury Rally racePathology and Forensic MedicineHead trauma03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationInjury preventionWhiplashmedicineHANS collar030216 legal & forensic medicineCause of deathAbbreviated Injury Scalebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseRally racebusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Legal Medicine
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Postmortem Imaging in Drowning

2019

The diagnosis of drowning is one of the most difficult in the field of forensic medicine since the autopsy findings are often not specific and the laboratory examinations are controversially appreciated by the scientific community. In a cadaver recovered from water, it is of utmost importance to differentiate antemortem and postmortem drowning. This chapter fully investigates biological/thanato-chemical, pathological and imaging findings which may guide the definitive diagnosis.

medicine.medical_specialtyCadaverbusiness.industryPostmortem ctmedicineAutopsyRadiologybusinesshealth care economics and organizations
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Imaging for Ballistic Trauma: Other Applications of Forensic Imaging in the Living

2019

Firearms are mechanical instruments that allow launching remote specific bodies with mass (bullets) exploiting burst gas energy. The role of imaging for ballistic trauma is crucial in order to define the main characteristics for both judiciary and nonjudiciary purpose, which are the intracorporeal trajectory, the entrance and exit wounds, and the general characteristics of gunshot injuries.

medicine.medical_specialtyForensic radiologyForensic imagingComputer scienceAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGunshotPostmortem CTPostmortem ctAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsmedicineForensic radiologyMedical physicsBallistic trauma
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Radiology for Postmortem

2019

Thanatology deals with the study of early and postmortem changes in relation to the estimation of the time since death. These normal postmortem changes depend on internal and external factors, such as body temperature, preexisting conditions, underlying disease or injury, and the postmortem interval.

medicine.medical_specialtyTime since deathbusiness.industryPostmortem ChangesPreexisting ConditionsThanatologyThanatology postmortem CTUnderlying diseaseLivor mortismedicinesense organsRadiologyskin and connective tissue diseasesRigor mortisPutrefactionbusiness
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